non binding

Statement of Wishes

A Statement of Wishes can be an important tool in your estate planning arrangements, in addition to a:

A Statement of Wishes (or Memorandum of Wishes) is an informal (not legally binding) document that accompanies your Will (and is often kept with it, but doesn’t form part of it unless stated to) and gives to your executor or trustee important guidance on how you would like certain matters dealt with or attended to after your death, such as:

  • reasons for decisions made concerning your Will;
  • how you would like sentimental items distributed (assuming the Will allows this);
  • burial and organ donation suggestions (if not covered in the Will);
  • intentions regarding management of trusts and investments;
  • wishes regarding children’s care, maintenance and education;
  • locations of documents or keys to safes;
  • bank account and other relevant information, including assets a person owns or controls;
  • useful suggestions regarding businesses and their continued operation;
  • care for pets; and
  • passwords and login details for digital assets and various things including social media accounts and emails (noting that their terms of service may not strictly allow this).

It can be as detailed or broad in scope as you wish and can be updated as you need without necessarily having to change your Will, although the wording of your Will always takes priority or precedence over the Statement of Wishes.

A Statement of Wishes can be prepared at any time, although it is usually made at the time of making your Will or soon thereafter. You should review and amend it at regular intervals and when your family circumstances change.

It is usually a good idea to sign and date the Statement of Wishes and if it is intended that the Statement of Wishes be used as a Statement of Testamentary Intention or as evidence in any proceedings in relation to your estate such as for a family provision order under the Succession Act 2006 (NSW), then all facts, matters and circumstances referred to in it ought to be correct and you may want to put it in an Affidavit form acceptable to a Court.

Although executors and trustees may be obliged to provide a copy of a Will to certain persons and beneficiaries, they are not required to reveal the contents of a Statement of Wishes to a beneficiary.

Further, where a Statement of Wishes isn’t part of a Will, it isn’t filed with the Supreme Court and thus doesn’t become a public document like the Grant of Probate or a Grant of Letters of Administration with the Will Annexed and can remain confidential.

FURTHER INFORMATION

For further information please contact McKillop Legal on (02) 9521 2455 or email help@mckilloplegal.com.au.

This information is general only and is not a substitute for proper legal advice. Please contact McKillop Legal to discuss your needs.

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Superannuation Death Benefit Nominations

Did you know that on your death, your superannuation balance will not necessarily be dealt with in accordance with your wishes unless you have a valid beneficiary death benefit nomination in place. That’s right, your Will probably doesn’t have any effect as regards your super.

The trustees of most super funds have a discretion as to who to pay a benefit to and usually, the fund rules specify the member’s dependants as the class of beneficiaries to be considered first, with the trustee to determine the amounts/proportions.
 

Imagine what happens if you are separated (but not divorced) and you are living with another person (as a de facto) – a dispute could easily arise. What if you have children? What would/should the split be?
 

If you have no dependants, the trustee will likely pay it to your estate, but why take the risk? and does your Will adequately deal with that asset?
 

To minimise disputes and avoid applications to the Superannuation Complaints Tribunal or the Supreme Court of NSW, make a nomination. There are generally 2 types: Non-binding and Binding
 

NON-BINDING NOMINATIONS
 

A non-binding nomination is an indication to your trustee of your preferences but it is, as it states – non-binding so the trustee can ignore it. This can be a good idea if there are significant changes in circumstances before your death where you haven’t got around to updating your nomination. The trustee’s discretion could prevent it going to your ex or avoid the situation of you accidentally omitting one of your kids from a benefit.
 

BINDING NOMINATIONS
 

A binding nomination is exactly that – binding (provided that it is valid as at the date of death). There are 2 sub-categories of binding nomination: lapsing and non-lapsing.
  • LAPSING – Most funds provide for the lapsing type – these need to be renewed every 3 years or the nominations lapse.
  • NON-LAPSING – Some Self-Managed Super Funds (SMSFs) and some retails funds allow in their deeds for nominations that never lapse (unless you update it). Older SMSF Deeds and their Rules do not allow for the non-lapsing type and may need to be updated.

There are requirements for making any nomination legally valid, witnesses etc.
 

Speak to us about your estate planning and ensure your wishes are properly documented.
 

FURTHER INFORMATION
 
If you would like any further information in relation to superannuation death benefit nominations or updating SMSF deeds , please contact us on (02) 9521 2455 or email help@mckilloplegal.com.au